A user asks "What were the sales in 2023?" How do you prompt the LLM to separate the semantic search ("sales") from the metadata filter ("year == 2023")?

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The LLM acts as a parser. It takes "Shoes under $100" and converts it into a structured filter: {"price": {"$lt": 100}}. This allows you to combine the power of Semantic Search (for "shoes") with the precision of Metadata Filtering (for "price").

A user asks "What were the sales in 2023?" How do you prompt the LLM to separate the semantic search ("sales") from the metadata filter ("year == 2023")?

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